Description
Levetiracetam Injection is available with the brand name “EPISLIT” and is used to treat seizures (fits) associated with epilepsy. Epilepsy is a continuous disease of the brain in which the patients experience multiple seizures or convulsions. It is used for the epilepsy form where the fits are restricted to half of the brain but could extend to larger regions of both regions of the brain.
Levetiracetam Injection consists of Levetiracetam, which acts by reducing the ability of abnormal electrical impulses in the brain to cause seizures. It assists in shielding specific areas of the brain where there is uncontrolled activity and prevents the transmission of signals that lead to seizures. It can minimize instances of seizures but is not capable of eradicating epilepsy.
Medical Benefits
- This medicine has Levetiracetam as one of its ingredients, which can be used alone or with other medicines to treat epilepsy symptoms. This is done by reducing the rate of the signals that originate in the head and lead to episodes of seizures.
- It also works by shutting selective areas of the brain that are active and inhibits the signals allowing seizure to spread widely.
- It prevents the occurrence of seizures although it cannot be used to cure epilepsy.
Directions For Use
- Ensure the Levetiracetam Injection is given by a trained doctor or nurse.
- Use only the prescribed dose as directed by the doctor.
- Inspect the vial for clarity, particles, or damage before use. Do not use if compromised.
- Inject into the vein (intravenous) or muscle (intramuscular) based on medical guidance.
- Use sterile equipment to avoid infections.
- It should not be self-administered without proper training.
Storage
- It should not be placed at a location that children may reach in the event of an accident.
- Place it in a cool area, so the injection is not affected by heat or light on a shelf.
- After every use dispose of it properly in a bin.
Precautions
- It may have interaction with antianxiety or antiepileptic agents such as carbamazepine, fluvoxamine, phenobarbital, phenytoin, and primidone and with anti-HIV agents including amprenavir and ritonavir besides having interaction with acidity controller cimetidine. Therefore, one should seek the advice of a doctor before using it.
- This medicine itself may interact with any multivitamin multi-mineral or other similar herbal supplements. Therefore, if you are using any of the OTC items, please inform your doctor.
- This medicine is less effective when the patient has hemodialysis (in which the kidneys cannot perform a function naturally) and anemia (low hemoglobin count). Also, obese people (with a BMI greater than 25) must consult a doctor before taking it.
- Do not use alcohol while using Levetiracetam Injection because this can cause unpleasant side effects such as drowsiness, dizziness, or sleepiness.
- It is a Category C risk pregnancy drug which is unsafe for women pregnant women. So it is advised to seek the advice of a doctor before it is consumed as it may harm the unborn child (fetus).
Side Effects
- Disturbed sleep
- Light-headedness
- General weakness
- Dizziness
- Sleepiness
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)
What happens with an excess of this medication?
Taking too much can cause sleepiness, agitation, aggression, reduced alertness, breathing issues, or even coma. Contact a doctor immediately if overdose.
How to stop this medicine?
Stop it gradually under a doctor’s guidance to avoid more seizures.
Does taking this injection cause sleepiness?
Yes, it can cause sleepiness. Avoid driving or operating machinery until you know how it affects you.
Can this medicine cause puberty issues or slow growth?
Yes, it might. Consult your doctor if you notice unusual puberty changes or growth delays.
Does this composition affect fertility?
No clear evidence shows it affects fertility, but consult your doctor if you’re planning a pregnancy.
